50% Reservation for Women in Panchayats

Pratibha Devisinh Patil – President of Republic of India, Sonia Gandhi – President of Indian National Congress & Chairperson of the United Progressive Alliance, Sushma Swaraj – Leader of the Opposition in the 15th Lok Sabha, Mamata Banerjee – Chief Minister of West Bengal, Mayawati – Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh, Jayalalithaa – Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu; These are the few big names of indian politics. All of them are the role model of mass and successfully doing their respective jobrole.

The Cabinet on Thursday approved the proposal for enhancing reservation for women in Panchayats from the present 33 per cent to 50 per cent with the provision being applicable to all seats filled through direct election, office of chairpersons and of offices reserved for SC/ST.

“The Cabinet approved the proposal for moving an official amendment to the Constitution (one hundred and tenth amendment) Bill, 2009 for enhancing reservation for women in Panchayats at all tiers from 1/3 to at least 50 per cent,” information and broadcasting Minister Ambika Soni told reporters.

At present, out of the total elected representatives of Panchayats numbering approximately 28.18 lakh, 36.87% are women. With the proposed Constitutional Amendment, the number of elected women representatives is expected to rise to more than 14 lakh. Having more elected women representatives would benefit the entire population of the States and UTs where Panchayati Raj is in existence.

The amendment bill, which was introduced in Lok Sabha on November 26, 2009, will incorporate one change suggested by the standing committee on rural development that the word “rural” be added before the word “population” wherever it occurs in the draft legislation.

The intention behind adding “rural” before “population” is to reflect appropriate demographic representation of categories of population for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes for whom reservation is made.

The provision of reserving half the seats for women in Panchayats will apply to the total number of seats filled by direct election, offices of chairpersons and seats and offices of chairpersons reserved for SCs and STs.